Archive for January, 2009
The Man Can’t Bust Our Comics
Jan 11th
One of the great things about the medium of comics, which has been stated many times before, is that it’s an interactive medium. It reaches right into your brain and builds a story there, and you fill in the blanks between the panels. For this reason it is a personal medium, an interpersonal medium, and a basis for community interaction. One of the wonders of the industry of comics is the potential for just about anything to happen. Almost anyone can make comics, lots do, and I respect the right of everyone to try. I’ve always considered sequential art a “punk” medium for this reason. It’s really DIY, and even if you hit the big-time, it still doesn’t make you as a creator too much of a big stink in so-called “mainstream” culture. Sure, your characters or stories may have movies or songs about them, maybe you’ll get a tv show based on your ideas, but it doesn’t change or affect the work you do IN comics. If you decide to have a hand in these other media, then we cease talking about comics, and we start talking about your work as a screenwriter or storyboard artist or producer or whatever.
I think that most people get involved in comics out of a love for the medium itself, and for the amazing potential of the artform as well as the industry.
Part of being a member of the comics community is finding other people “like me.” Because comics are so personal, and the industry itself a rather tiny incestuous community, it’s easy to assume that if someone also likes comics, then you share other beliefs as well. Maybe political, maybe religious, maybe some other subcultural behavior. But that’s just an assumption. Having worked at New England Comics for the better part of my teenage years and early adulthood I would have told you even as a teenager, that all kinds of people read comics. Every Wednesday the same regulars would come into the store, hang out for a few hours, and chat. It’s the same anywhere you go. Wednesday is the nerd’s Sunday. But unlike going to church, we’re not coming together to get righteous, or revel in our deference to the same belief system. We’re getting together to argue, to inspire, to laugh. We’re coming together over comic books.
While I’ve known that comics can be a great tool for propaganda (Chick tracts, for example), I believe that comics are bigger than just a battleground for ideas, or a tool for expressing a single belief system.
Everyone has an opinion on superhero comics. Those who don’t read them, well they typically assume it’s mostly immature posing, posturing, adolescent power-fantasy driven crap that’s bringing down the medium. Those who do read them, typically have an opinion as to which costume Cyclops should wear, or which incarnation of the Justice League is the best (It’s clearly Grant Morrison’s run, but I do have a soft spot for the Giffen/DeMatteis/Maguire era as well). But they also have an opinion on what comic books should be about. Most fans with whom I interact seem to think superhero comics ARE Comics, and the other stuff is indy. I don’t agree with that, as it’s all funny books to me, but I have always been of the opinion that superhero comics are extremely important as a barometer of the American cultural zeitgeist. Superheroes shouldn’t be ignored, and they are for now, the core of the medium.
During World War 2 right through the Cold War, we needed our heroes to be something specific. We needed Americans (U.S. Americans, mind you) to be willing to do the right thing, stop the baddies, and plant Old Glory on top of the (albeit minimal) carnage. Young people of a still young nation needed an identity. Heroes gave a sense of identity. Recently it has come to my attention that the current state of superhero comics is one of decadence. That the heroes no longer stand for “Truth, Justice and the American Way” and that somehow this is a problem.
I couldn’t disagree more.
Heroes can no longer stand for something like “The American Way” when most Americans can’t agree on what that way is. I’m hard pressed to come up with a definition that has any meaning, namely because of the way our country is perceived in the world, but also because of the way we behave in the world. It’s being argued that a return to the same ideals held during days of yore would strengthen those values in comics readers today. But that’s not what we need. The world has changed, America has changed, and the industry and medium of comics have changed. Those ideals are ideals of yesterday, and the United States cannot act the way it did fifty or even fifteen years ago.
Some of those who are arguing for this reactionary approach have put the “blame” on those working as writers in mainstream comics today. The examples they cite are comics which were written primarily by British creators.
Hmmm.
The supposed “liberalization” of the comic medium is due to the actions of Europeans?
Could it be that Superman, the Justice League, the Avengers, etc. have come to mean MORE than just the American Way? That the world has seen these characters and been affected by them? That Superman no longer NEEDS to stand for an American way, because Truth and Justice are universal? That Captain America can be a hero to anyone: conservative, liberal or otherwise, because he’s always looking out for humanity? These are the American virtues that we need to realize succeeded, those aspects of the American Way which were clearly defined: The rights of all people to be treated equally, the ability to pursue life, liberty and happiness. You can stand for these things and not have a political agenda. You *gasp* don’t even need to be an American! Most of the civilized world feels this way now, believe it or not.
The actions of Captain America may be “patriotic” to us in the States, when his actions could be interpreted elsewhere in the world as facist, or at the least, a bit nationalistic.
If superhero comics ARE a barometer of the cultural zeitgeist, then perhaps the influence of European creators is a symptom of the “flattening” of the world, as they say. Our heroes are ready to lead us INTO the global community. Maybe we should let comics be what they need to be, let our heroes stand for ideals that are bigger than our own. Push OURSELVES to realize that our opinions and biases shouldn’t tarnish the heroes. There are plenty of gray areas, and we’ve got Batman or the X-Men for exploring that.
I do have a couple of specific points to address.
On the so called liberal bias of Spider-Man and his presidential ’spect knuckles:
Barack Obama will be the President of the United States. He’s also a comic reader. I don’t think a comic book cover depicting the political leader of a country is any kind of partisan bias. I do however know it is an attempt to sell more comics.
The wonderful thing about comics is that you can have right or left stories. You can have anarchist comics too, and communist comics, and socialist comics, and libertarian comics. There’s room for everyone.
Or you could show all sides of the story, have complex characters who aren’t either right or left, who have depth. That’s not decadence. It’s called writing. You can write about whatever the hell you want in comics. It’s not television. Granted, if you’re writing for an all-ages, mainstream, top-selling title, you may want to can the agenda and just tell a good story. Of course Marvel or DC won’t let you tell your crazy right wing conspiracy story or tout your anarchist manifesto in the pages of its bestselling books! If you really need to tell that story, there are many outlets for that in comics, outlets which will provide you with a bit more freedom. There are examples of both “left” and “right” storylines being shitcanned by both publishers, by the way.
And in reference to the Bill Willingham article, while I may disagree with him, I don’t read his article as any kind of call to arms, just a writer publicly declaring his intent to change the way he works. He even says at the beginning of the article that there are all kinds of comics, and closes calling it HIS mission statement. Some of the comments on the other hand are frightening. Comics belong to everyone.





